{"id":27,"date":"2014-02-14T01:12:00","date_gmt":"2014-02-14T01:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/34.10.140.215\/?p=27"},"modified":"2025-12-04T01:14:45","modified_gmt":"2025-12-04T01:14:45","slug":"ubers-business-model-what-does-last-months-sf-price-decrease-mean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/?p=27","title":{"rendered":"Uber&#8217;s business model: What does last month&#8217;s SF price decrease mean?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In January, &nbsp;Uber announced it was <a href=\"http:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2014\/01\/09\/big-uberx-price-cuts\/\">dramatically slashing rates for UberX cars<\/a>. With the new rates, UberX cars are the lowest priced transportation option I can find in San Francisco.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Techcrunch and other venues posited that this was a purely competitive move: Consumers were trying out alternative services like Lyft, and Uber needed to be cheaper to compete. While I&#8217;m sure that&#8217;s part of the story, I think there&#8217;s something more going on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ride share service is brutally competitive \u2014 and not just on the consumer side. It puts enormous power into the hands of drivers, because people don&#8217;t just want low rates but also supply. One impact of this is that the economic surplus will probably accrue to drivers \u2014 services will compete to pay them a larger and larger percentage of the total charge just to get them driving for their service, rather than a competitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, since the people using services like Lyft and UberX are extremely price sensitive, the best way to get new customers is to lower rates. Overtime, you&#8217;ll probably see movement like this:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/2014-02-14-13.06.48.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/2014-02-14-13.06.48.png\" alt=\"Profit curve for ride share businesses\" class=\"wp-image-1163\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Prior to January, it looked like profit for ride share businesses would slowly decline as prices dropped and drivers took a larger and larger percentage of revenue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Uber&#8217;s January move changed that \u2014 they jumped from A straight to B on my chart, instead of slowly bringing down prices. Since they didn&#8217;t reduce the absolute dollar value of driver revenue, the drivers effectively take a higher percentage of revenue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So what?&nbsp;<strong>Uber just kicked off a price war &#8230; because it is one they can win.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>See, the above curve is&nbsp;&nbsp;only true for community drivers. Black car services are a totally different market \u2014 you differentiate on service and convenience, not &nbsp;price. This is a market Uber owns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Uber&#8217;s main concern is about winning marketshare &amp; press in the broad taxi service (possibly because they see a future with driverless cars, where capital is&nbsp;more&nbsp;important than labor, and they&#8217;ll win back their profit margin), and about making money via Uber black car.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Which gets to another reason for the price decrease: To better differentiate its services: Uber vs. UberX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/2014-02-12-18.19.051.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/2014-02-12-18.19.051.png\" alt=\"Uber Business Model\" class=\"wp-image-1159\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Prior to this price decrease, Uber had better service but otherwise wasn&#8217;t much different \u2014 a bit more expensive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By lowering prices (and forcing its competitors to do the same), Uber actually might have reduced the number of cars on the road. Suddenly there is a huge competitive advantage for the black car service \u2014 they&#8217;re simply more available, all the time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In January, &nbsp;Uber announced it was dramatically slashing rates for UberX cars. With the new rates, UberX cars are the lowest priced transportation option I can find in San Francisco. Techcrunch and other venues posited that this was a purely competitive move: Consumers were trying out alternative services like Lyft, and Uber needed to be [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-professional"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28,"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27\/revisions\/28"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesskorpen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}